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{UAH} MUSEVENI IS ABUSING THE INSTITUTION OF NATIONAL HEROISM

MUSEVENI IS ABUSING THE INSTITUTION OF NATIONAL HEROISM

Uganda like any other state has its national heroes and heroines. These national heroes are both indigenous Ugandans and those who came from outside. The traditional rulers, christian missionaries who brought formal education and medical services, Arab TRADERS who spread trade and Islam, colonial administrators, Indian migrants, World War Veterans, veterans of the struggle for independence, sportsmen and women, outstanding Ugandans who have excelled in different arenas, past Presidents, past Prime Ministers etc.  It is important to recognise the role played by such individuals in shaping the nation. Historically, both Ugandans and foreigners have been recognised for their outstanding contribution. Such recognition took the form of naming some places, roads and streets after their names. Interestingly, because of the post independence divisive politics that have characterised Uganda such recognition has been dominated by former Colonial masters and missionaries. This is not to downplay the role they played in bringing about civilisation.

However, when Museveni took over power 28 years ago, he embarked on the treacherous journey of rewriting Uganda's history so as to make it look as if Uganda started with his coming to power. He has been making efforts to erase the role played by other Ugandans before he took over power. In 1986 immediately after he took over power, he decreed that a Veterans Association be formed for those who has participated in his five years (1981- 1986) bush war. He further decreed that 9th June be the Heroes day - a date that coincides with the date in 1981 when he narrowly escaped capture by government troops from the compound of Adinan Mubiru Luttamaguzi in Luwero. Since then 9th June is commemorated each year as Heroes Day. In 2001 he moved parliament to enact a National Honours and Awards Act that stipulates 9th June as Heroes Day and defines an Awards Nomination Committee.

The Awards Nomination Committee is under the Chairmanship of Prof Mondo Kagonyera, Gen. Elly Tumwiine, and External Security operative Businge Amooti among others. With his party leaning committee membership, Museveni has been recognising and awarding them awards to those he feels recognising. Museveni has also awarded himself the Independence Medal  though he was still in primary school at the time of independence in 1962. He is now planning to be designated as the Father of the Nation. The awarding of medals for national heroism has been dominated by the soldiers he fought with in the bush war and the civilians that supported his bush war. He has deliberately not recognised those who have disagreed with him like Dr. Besigye and group. He also uses the award of medals to gratify his party cadres, lure fence sitters and blackmail families of some past national leaders.

No doubt giving dedicated service to one's country is the clearest form of patriotism that deserve recognition. It has a role to play in preserving national unity and preserving its genuine history. For the sake of history, such recognition should not be confined to those who did good things (heroes and heroines) but should be extended to even those who made mistakes so that history is not lost. Such double edged recognition and history has the potential of improving on tourist attraction. That way, national reconciliation and healing will be guaranteed. Such recognitions can take two levels i.e National and regional where the state can recognise national heroes and different regions can also recognise their respective heroes. Unfortunately, this is not possible under Museveni's regime where he portrays Uganda as having been bort 28 years ago and refers to past leaders as swines.

An example of recognition of past leaders as national heroes would take the form of:-

1. Entebbe Airport                                                      Sir Edward Muteesa International Airport
2. State House                                                             Dr. Milton Obote House
3. International Conference Center                                Iddi Amin International Conference Centre
4. Mulago National Refferal Hospital                             Dr. Milton Obote National Hospital
5. Army General Headquarters                                      Gen Shaban Opolot General Headquarters
6. Parliament  Building                                                    Dr. Paul Ssemogerere National Assembly
7. City/freedom Square                                                   Dr. Kiiza Besigye Freedom Square
8. Luzira Prison                                                               Museveni Maximum Prison
9. Army School of Infantry                                             Gen. Owite Ojok School of Infantry
10. Ministry of Agric & Animal Husbandry                      John Babiiha Complex
11. Ministry of Education headquarters                             Brig. Barnabas Kili Towers
12. Murchison Falls National Park                                   Kabalega National Park
13. Ministry of Justice Headquarters                                Ben Kiwanuka Justice Chambers
14. Jinja Bridge                                                              Shaban Nkutu Bridge
15. Karuma Bridge                                                         Gen Tito Okello
16. MUK Fuculty of Law                                                Godfrey Binaisa Law School
17. Police Headquarters                                                   Erinayo Oryema Police Headquarters
18. Katonga Bridge                                                          Gen Saleh Bridge
19. Tororo Army Barracks                                               Rait Omongin Barracks
20. Speaker's Chambers                                                  Cuthbert Obwangor Chambers
21. Farmers House                                                          Paulo Mwanga Cooperatives House
22. Masaka Barracks                                                      Julius Oketta Barracks
23. A monument at Lukaya                                              Col Gordon Sule
24. Soroti Flying School                                                   Col William Omaria

Just to mention but a few. Different Ugandans have contributed in different ways towards the shaping and preservation of Uganda. With good intentions, a genuinely composed commission can unearth balanced roles played by distinguished men and women. 

At both national and regional level, heroes and heroines can be recognised for their different contributions in different fields i.e sports, health, education, religion, trade, entertainment, security, leadership etc. Even non governmental sectors should be encouraged to put in place a mechanism of recognising the contributions of different past players. Otherwise, leaving the fate of our history to be determined by Museveni and company had the danger of destroying it while promoting divisionism. 

INFORMATION IS POWER.

Viele GruBe
Robukui

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